DIY Spirograph - Exploratorium

2,801 views · Published 8 August 2007 · 0:36 · Indexed 7 October 2026

Channel: Exploratorium · 2007 · Howto & Style

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1) Find a turntable. 
2) Put a Glow-in-the-Dark Screen (phosphorescent screen) on the rotating platform. 
3) Use an egg-beater (hand mixer) with a small LED light to draw on the screen.
4) Turn the lights off. 
5) Turn the record player on to get the Glow-in-the-Dark screen to rotate.
6) Rotate the eggbeater and watch the patterns the LED light draws on the Glow-in-the-Dark screen. 
7) Try turning the egg-beater counter-clockwise, does the pattern change?

What's going on
Phosphorescent material stores light energy for a short period of time. So when you shine the LED light on the phosphorescent screen, it will glow for a while. 
The patterns are called cycloids. The flashlight draws a small circle, while the record player also rotates. The combination of those two movements results in a spirograph effect.

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