How a gaping loophole in a landmark law is fueling gentrification

3,138 views · Published 22 February 2018 · 7:56 · Indexed 22 September 2026

Channel: Reveal · 2018 · News & Politics

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Financial institutions are fueling gentrification in low-income neighborhoods while getting credit for helping the poor.

Read the full investigation: revealnews.org/redlining
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Since banks constricted credit immediately after the 2008 housing bust, they have been slowly increasing the amount they’re lending. But this economic prosperity has not reached everyone. Reveal’s year-long analysis of 31 million mortgage records found that in 61 metros across the country, people of color are denied loans at disproportionally higher rates than white applicants. In the second part of our two-part series for PBS NewsHour, we return to Philadelphia, one of the largest cities where our analysis found high rates of denials for black applicants. 

The 40-year-old Community Reinvestment Act was meant to prevent this from happening. Passed in 1977 by President Jimmy Carter, it forced banks to lend in low-income communities and to low-income applicants. But the law didn’t anticipate a day when historically black neighborhoods would be sought out by young white homebuyers. So in cities like Philadelphia, banks are helping white newcomers instead of longtime residents. 



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